Ambush Marketing: Social Marketing or Simply Cheating?

June 17th, 2010 by James Young

One of the more interesting stories coming out of the 2010 FIFA World Cup (my favorite sporting event) is the story of a small Dutch brewing company, called (confusingly) Bavaria, who pulled a fast on on beer giant Anheuser-Busch. Basically, Bavaria recruited a group of young South African women to go to a match between The Netherlands and Denmark hiding bright orange mini dresses under their coats. At a certain point in the game, the ladies removed their coats, drawing attention to themselves simply by the fact that they were all wearing the same thing. Somehow or other, everyone who saw this was supposed to know that Bavaria was behind the stunt and buy their beer. However, FIFA and Anheuser-Busch were unhappy because of the millions paid to FIFA to secure exclusive beer promotion rights the the soccer tournament. Reuters provides a good summary of the event.

Ambush Marketing

The stunt is classic example of something called “ambush marketing.” The Wall Street Journal provides a very good definition and description of ambush marketing, but basically one brand will garner recognition at an event without paying, while another brand has paid for the rights to sponsor the event. There has been a long tradition of ambush marketing taking place at major sporting events. Abram Sauer provides a good history on www.brandchannel.com, saying, “As would be expected, along with increasing viewership and increasingly prohibitory sponsorship costs, ambush marketing has developed into an art form. FIFA says such tactics “lack decency and creativity.” Indecent? Maybe. Uncreative? Anything but. Highlights in ambush marketing history include:

  • 1984 Olympics: Kodak sponsors TV broadcasts of the games as well as the US track team despite Fuji being the official sponsor. Fuji returns the favor in kind during the Seoul 1988 games of which Kodak is the official sponsor.
  • At the 1992 Barcelona Olympics Nike sponsors press conferences with the US basketball team despite Reebok being the games’ official sponsor.
  • In the greatest ambush marketing feat of all time Nike’s man Michael Jordan, Air Sponsorship himself, accepts the gold medal for basketball and covers up the Reebok logo on his kit.
  • 1994 Winter Olympics in Lillehammer, Norway: In response to official-sponsor Visa’s claims that American Express is not accepted at the Olympic Village, AmEx creates an ad campaign claiming (correctly) that Americans do not need “visas” to travel to Norway. The 1994 Visa-AmEx affair was a continuation of a scrap featuring the exact same campaigns from the 1992 Winter Olympics.
  • 1998 World Cup, France: Nike again.
  • 2000 Sydney Olympics: Qantas Airlines’ slogan “The Spirit of Australia” sounds strikingly similar to the games’ slogan “Share the Spirit.” Qantas claims it’s just a coincidence to the sound of official-sponsor Ansett Air helplessly banging its fists on the conference room table.
  • 2002 Boston Marathon: Nike strikes again. As adidas-sponsored runners come off the course they are treated to spray-painted ‘swooshes’ honoring the day of the race, but not the race itself.

And where does the law stand in such cases of ambush marketing? Usually somewhere out of view.”

Wikipedia offers an even more current list, including the stunt by our Dutch friends.

Social Marketing or Simply Cheating?

Ambush Marketing strikes me as a beast that could be very similar to some social marketing practices. After all, social marketing often:

  • Utilizes more public and and open events
  • Leverages unofficial spokespeople
  • Operates as less than official, at least at the beginning
  • Has an element of the rogue to it

Consider the flash mob, which Wikipedia notes is considered to be something that is only really organized via social media, as version of ambush marketing light. Watch this video of a flash mob organized around a T-Mobile campaign.

Isn’t this really the same thing? Granted, no one else was paying for the rights to get people dancing in the Liverpool station, but that feels like the only difference to me.

As companies and organizations build more unofficial brand ambassadors via personal engagement, and drive the passion those people have for the brand or the mission to new heights, and as we are all more connected via social tools and mobile devices, who is to say that a tweet-up of iPhone lovers at an Android conference is or isn’t ambush marketing? Am I breaking the law by wearing my Dr. Pepper t-shirt to a restaurant that only serves Coke products? Can I wear my Adidas shoes into a Puma store?

No Answers

I don’t claim to have the answers. I’d like to hear your opinions and your ambush marketing stories. I do think that the world should prepare for more activity of this kind and the ownership and promotion of brands and missions moves out of the control of the marketing department in into the hands of passionate people.

Photo credit to TimS

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Strategery from Jesse Stay

June 16th, 2010 by Scott McCaskill

Michael Stelzner interviews Jesse Stay to great effect.  Essentially, I agree with Jesse about the benefits of FB connect.  An important point that often is hidden is the impact FB connect can have on existing web sites – it can really obviate the need for adding tools for social networking to a corporate site.  I can see an argument for them, but I think it really threatens the business of say Kick Apps or Leverage Software.

Michael Stelzner

In this video I interview Jesse Stay, co-author of I’m On Facebook Now What? and founder of SocialToo. Jesse talks about Facebook and how Facebook Connect can help you build a stronger online community.

You’ll also hear about Jesse’s Twitter strategy using multiple Twitter accounts and the tools he uses to stay on top of social media. Be sure to read the takeaways below.

 
Here are some key points Jesse talks about in this video:

What Jesse Likes About Facebook

  • Facebook Connect enables you to embed simple html right on your own website.
  • One example of good use of Facebook Connect is the Huffington Post where you can log in with Facebook Connect to see what your friends are doing there.
  • Another example with Facebook Connect is Digg. When you log in to Digg with Facebook your friends on Facebook automatically become your friends on Digg
  • Jesse like the Us Weekly Facebook Fan Page
  • FBML for Fan page administrators to add custom fields on Facebook. You can learn more about FBML in Jesse’s book, FBML Essentials.

Biggest Facebook Mistake

  • Mixing business with personal by not using privacy controls. You must set your privacy settings to control what is seen by the different audiences you have.

….

More at the link – check it out!

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Twitter needs to get a handle on spam

June 15th, 2010 by Scott McCaskill

Sorry for the light posting.  Been busy.  But anyway – found this on techcrunch.  Important – and big – problem facing twitter and social media marketers.  Could have real downstream effects iff twitter doesn’t get a handle on it.  Course twitter is having other problems this morning…

Mike Butcher

We’re all well aware of Twitter spam accounts but these are gradually turning nastier and nastier. They started out with – usually – pictures of nubile young women whose profile link might lead you to some nefarious site. But now they are starting to embed payloads in these links while @’ing random Twitter users to catch their attention. The link in the post above is blurred, but leads on to a site hosting some JavaScript. As security analysts trendmicro points out, if this JavaScript is executed by the browser, an “unpleasant payload” is delivered to the user’s PC.


 

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Digging a Well With a Needle

June 4th, 2010 by James Young

My wife is from Turkey and there is a Turkish saying, usually used in reference to raising children, that goes, “It’s like digging a well with a needle.” Put more directly, it’s a long, slow process. I think this saying applies to building a community out of the wilds of today’s social media world.

 

 

I was thinking about this today because, at times, I get exasperated that I can’t grow my Spredfast (in case you didn’t know, the social media management system we built) community at a faster pace. I always have to remind myself that gradual is not a bad word. Like raising good children, you can’t do it overnight. You have to be patient, recognize the teaching moments as they present themselves, and take advantage of them when they do arrive.

 

Quality instead of Quantity

 

Sure, I’d like to have a million people “like” my Spredfast Facebook Page and have tens of thousands of followers on Twitter, but then I remember that I’d rather have 1,000 super advocates for Spredfast than 500,000 people who don’t ever talk about my product, engage with the content I produce, or give me frequent and meaningful feedback.

There are strategies to gain fans and followers fast, but I question the long term benefits of those strategies. I believe that a connection made in a personal, one on one way will have greater, more enduring benefits. I believe that someone who seeks me out to learn about Spredfast will benefit more then the person who follows me just because I followed them.

 

Signal instead of Noise

 

A lot of people struggle with the amount of information coming their way. Companies are no different, because behind the logo just a group of humans. Starting with a smaller feedback channel allows us to really take it in, make the necessary improvements to grow, and as we earn a larger feedback channel we are also better able to accept it and do something with it.

Now, I’m in the business of building tools that make it easier to take a larger feedback channel and make sense of it with fewer resources. But like the chicken and the egg, I have to be able to receive the feedback about how to make the tools better.

 

Cherish instead of Acknowledge

 

By growing slowly and surely, I have an advantage. I am able to really get to know the clients I do have. Now, nobody is perfect all of the time. Do I know every Spredfast client as well as I would like? No, but I’ll bet I know them better than Apple knows Social Agency, even though we are loyal customers.

I believe I have a shot of getting to know my clients really well. I can spend more time talking with them and getting to know their business and their needs. If I can instill that desire in every now employee Social Agency brings on, then we can scale that ability to cherish, and avoid simply acknowledging our clients.

 

Embrace the Long Road

 

So, I’ve convinced myself to keep digging with my needle. For Social Agency and Spredfast, the well gets a little deeper each day. If you’re facing the same feelings each day, feelings of wanting to suddenly find yourself under a giant pyramid of fans/followers, just remember that to build meaningful relationships, you have to be there in person, making quality connections based on real understanding and empathy.

In the full spirit of this post, I’d like feedback from those really interested in a dialogue:

  • How are Social Agency and Spredfast doing in developing a relationship with you?
  • Where can we improve?
  • What are we doing well?
  • What are your experiences in building a community?
  • How have you succeeded/struggled with scaling?

Fair warning, if you answer these questions, we’re probably going to get to know each other.

Hope to talk to you soon,

James

P.S. Image is from AntonioVI

 

 

 

 

 

 

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Facebook makes welcome change

May 25th, 2010 by Scott McCaskill

Well, Facebook, it’s about time.  ‘Course this is the usual type of action with Facebook. Introduce some poor interface along with a major change(s), receive massive dissatisfaction from the user base, probably sell some stuff to advertisers, then roll back a fraction of the major changes with some new functionality.

MG Siegler

 

On stage today at TechCrunch Disrupt in New York City, Facebook’s vice president of product Chris Cox announced that starting tomorrow, Facebook will be rolling out “drastically simplified” and improved privacy controls. He didn’t give any details, but did suggest that they should alleviate some of the recent privacy problems Facebook has faced.

Ever since the recent wave of privacy backlash began following Facebook’s f8 conference, Facebook has been saying they were listening to feedback and would respond. No less than CEO Mark Zuckerberg has been talking about the issues very publicly. He has said they “missed the mark” and “made a bunch of mistakes.” He also has said they are working on a “simpler way to control your information.”

That starts tomorrow, apparently. Stay tuned for more details.

Amazing to me that Facebook keeps getting away with this.  Do they ever stop?

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Six Apart and TypePad Conversations

May 12th, 2010 by Scott McCaskill

Not sure this method of monetizing ads is going to work.  The idea, it seems, is to syndicate comments about a specific question; these comments come attached with an ad.  I guess the greater aggregation should lead to a liverlier conversation and perhaps some greater $$ for the bloggers, but like Erick below, I think folks will tune out the ads.  Far better to employ bloggers directly, make it clear that they are on the payroll, then give them relatively free reign to express themselves.

Erick Schonfeld

Now Six Apart is launching its version of sponsored conversations, which it calls TypePad Conversations. The trick to this type of marketing is to strike a balance between creating authentic online conversations and creating advertorials. The way Six Apart is trying to strike this balance is by getting bloggers to put up posts asking their readers general questions about a topic related to the advertiser’s interests. So Sprint, which is the launch advertiser, is advertising an upcoming HTC 4G phone by getting bloggers to write posts asking questions such as: “Do your kids respond better and faster when you text or call them?”, “If you could connect up to 5 devices at a time using just your mobile phone, how would that change how and when you access the internet?”, and “Is technology making us better or worse at communicating with each other? How so?” I fear the answer to the last question is “worse.”

The bloggers don’t get paid directly for the posts, but below each one is an ad unit showing a display image of the Sprint phone next to a stream of comments from across Six Apart’s blog network from people answering the same question. For some reason, Six Apart calles this ad unit the “Awesome Bar,” even though it is a square, not a bar. And it is not particularly awesome. It reads like an ad, and people will block it out just like they do most other ads online. It is wallpaper. Bloggers get a revenue share from the ad unit.

Check out the link for the entire post.

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Big Shout out to Scout Labs

May 7th, 2010 by Scott McCaskill

Congrats to the Scout Labs folks for their sale to Lithium.  I have virtually met a few of the people over there, and I thought they were terrific.  Very happy for them; they certainly put in the time and effort to make it all happen. For those of you unaware of what went down, here’s the article from Techcrunch:

 

Michael Arrington

 

Scout Labs, a startup that lets brand owners track what’s being said about them on new and social sites, has been acquired by Lithium Technologies in a stock and cash transaction, we’ve confirmed from multiple sources. We believe the purchase price is $20 million – $25 million.

We first covered Scout Labs, which was created in the Minor Ventures incubator, in late 2007 when it was still in private beta. More recently they updated their UI and improved on the product. We’ve found it to be best in class in auto-determining sentiment and giving brand managers a good real time overview of what’s being said about them.

Scout Labs has raised $4+ million from Minor Ventures, El Dorado Ventures and Javelin Venture Partners.

Lithium Technologies was founded in 2001 and focuses on a broader range of social CRM solutions. To date though their product suite has focused on retaining and communicating with existing customers. Scout Labs brings in the new dimension of seeing what the Internet in general is saying about your products and services. The company has raised $44 million in venture capital.

We expect the deal to be announced shortly.

Congrats again, ScoutLabs!  Good luck in the merged company.

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Now this is the way to build a Facebook App – Sports Illustrated Fantasy Football

May 4th, 2010 by Scott McCaskill

So awhile back we were building facebook and myspace apps…And we got a little traction.  However, Facebook changes and MySpace decrepitude drove us out of the biz.  Now Buddy Media and Context Optional and obviously Watercooler (below) still do custom FB apps, and I think there is a market for them, it is just more like building a website than dropping widgets around (as we had hoped).  That said, this effort by Sports Illustrated is promising; they are going where the fans are and tying it back to their web site.  I look forward to the final version.

Jolie O’Dell

 

Sports Illustrated announced this morning that it’s creating an SI-branded Facebook game for fantasy football. The app will launch in time for the season, and game play will extend to the Sports Illustrated website and existing mobile application so players can have even more access to their teams.

Sports Illustrated is also giving players Fantasy Intelligence Reports across all three channels. Reports will include breaking news, analysis and advice, player performance updates, video reports and commentary from football experts. Players can use the Facebook app to connect to their friends, post updates and collect fans for their fantasy teams.

The app is a result of a partnership with social game company Watercooler. This company has been developing sports-related Facebook apps since 2007 and has previously worked with major athletic brands such as Nike, Reebok and CBS Sports.

We don’t have screenshots of the SI app yet, but to give you an idea of what might be coming, here’s a look at a fantasy football app Watercooler created in partnership with Coors last year:


 

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Mashable find- 10 Killer Tips for Creating a Branded YouTube Channel

April 26th, 2010 by Scott McCaskill

Just thought some of y’all might be interested in this article on Mashable.  I have copied 3 of the tips.  Click on the article for all 10.

Catherine-Gail Reinhard

 

Catherine-Gail Reinhard is Executive Producer & Director at Videasa, an award-winning web video agency that creates campaigns on YouTube and emerging media platforms. You can follow her on Twitter @catherine_gail.

There was a time when YouTube was considered a wild-wild west of content — a place where marketers shied away from uploading their commercials, let alone building a branded channel. But these days, YouTube has become more mini-van than stagecoach. From Toyota Sienna’s high-profile television commercials urging consumers to visit their YouTube channel, to (what might be considered the anti-minivan) Harley Davidson’s fan-centric YouTube universe, there has been a noticeable shift in corporate adoption of the platform.

There are many companies now that are hopping on the bandwagon. Just about every corporation and small business is creating a branded channel on YouTube, but there are still relatively few marketers who have managed to harvest the full potential of the platform.

Whether your brand already has a YouTube channel that’s in need of a facelift, or if you’re interested in developing one from scratch, this article will provide some practical tips and valuable tricks to help you kick-start the process.


1. The Test Tube on YouTube


Look at your YouTube channel as a new, exciting learning lab. Be malleable in your approach to both the content and design of the channel. Don’t be concerned with acquiring thousands of friends and subscribers right away. Use this time to test, gather insights, and see what works for your brand and what doesn’t. Unlike your company’s website and traditional marketing collateral, the look and feel of the channel can be changed, tweaked and optimized without a huge investment of time and money.


2. Plotting Global Domination? Check Your Swagger


Ideally, you’ll want to be goal-oriented during the launch (or re-launch) of your channel. Before your itchy little finger goes to hit that “upload” button, consider the needs and goals of your various target audiences, and keep reminding yourself that web video is distinct medium.

Next, think about your marketing objectives and overall brand strategy. Are you using the channel to attract prospects, provide customer support, or build a list of subscribers? Understand that there might not be “one size fits all” content if you are trying to accomplish all three.

Let your strategic goals drive the tactics you use to create and promote videos, and consider whether a paid sponsorship would offer an advantage. If you check out YouTube’s advertising channel, you can get a basic overview of what brands can do with the platform, but be forewarned — the information is a bit heavy-handed on the sales side.


3. Avoid Over-commitment Issues


Strongly consider outsourcing. I’ve never met a marketer who wasn’t time-starved. Let’s face it: You probably don’t have time to be uploading content, let alone coming up with titles, descriptions and tags, friending, rating, commenting and optimizing. And I’m giving you fair warning: Entrust this project to a summer intern at your own peril.

While you should allow yourself the flexibility to experiment, YouTube can be a high-profile place to make gaffes, so don’t say I didn’t warn you. If you’re going to outsource, you might consider looking for a specialist who is already set up and can implement your strategy. Creating web videos and knowing how to market them on YouTube requires a whole different skill set than web development — just because it’s online doesn’t mean that it’s a job for the company that builds your website.


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Arrington wrong on Foursquare deal

April 19th, 2010 by Scott McCaskill

Who the hell does Arrington think he is?  Did he put a bunch of money and time to start a risky company?  I don’t know how Techcrunch started, but he is way out of line here.  If Foursquare gets a good offer from Yahoo, they should take it.

Don’t Sell Out, Foursquare. Not Now. Not To Yahoo.

Michael Arrington

It is becoming alarmingly apparent that Foursquare is strongly considering a sale to Yahoo. As of the end of last week they had put the venture capitalists vying for their attention on ice. Those VCs happily provided term sheets valuing the company at $80 million or so. But in the meantime, Yahoo and maybe others expressed interest in the company, and are reportedly offering way above that $80 million.

There are so many reasons why this deal shouldn’t happen. Here are just a few:

1. It’s bad for Yahoo: Yahoo’s senior team is grasping at straws, and they desperately want to find a way to stay relevant. But this is not it. What the heck is Yahoo going to do with Foursquare that will somehow turn around their business? Absolutely nothing, that’s what. M&A for PR purposes is not what savvy executive teams do. Whatever tech cred they think they’ll get by buying Foursquare is in their imagination.

2. Yahoo is a horrendous choice for Foursquare. It’s where startups go to die. They’ve bought so many companies that were so promising, only to see them wither on the vine. And the founders always leave in disgust (see Flickr, Delicious and the rest in the left sidebar on their CrunchBase page – how many of these were successful?). And sometimes they buy companies just to shut them down entirely a year later. See Yahoo Kills Maven: From Acquisition To Deadpool In 17 Months Try to imagine what Facebook would be today if Yahoo had successfully acquired them in 2006.

 

Arrington gives a few more reasons – if only #2 is really the bad one for the product and founders (he lists a couple more which are really exensions of #2).  Foursquare, if they offer you a big $ figure, do what is right for your shareholders and yourselves.

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